If you like houseplants, then you will probably be interested in such an interesting way of keeping them as a florarium. A florarium is a small and stylish bottle (ball, container) garden. Florariums are ideal for small apartments as well, where you don’t have too much space for bulky potted plants. Find out how to create it with your own hands and elevate your home with this beautiful decorative element.
What Is a Florarium?
Florarium, by definition, is a kind of plant terrarium. Unlike a traditional pot plant, a florarium doesn’t have a pot, but a small glass container with a small hole. This feature creates almost hothouse and greenhouse conditions, as well as provides the ideal microclimate for the growth and development of plants. Moisture evaporates minimally and the plants produce the air themselves. Plants grow inside this container.
Benefits Of Florariums
First of all, such an unusual decorative element will allow you to create an interesting accent in the interior and refresh it, introducing a certain zest. This is an ideal option for a small apartment, where there is simply no space to accommodate bulky pot plants. The florarium does not take up much space. This unusual way of growing plants will allow you to decorate the interior of any room: living room, kitchen, bedroom, bathroom, or even gaming room, where you enjoy gambling at news.22bet.com.
If the florarium is made correctly, it isn’t demanding. The florarium itself creates a unique microclimate that is close to natural optimal conditions. Safety is also a significant factor and reason to decide on a florarium at home. If there are small children or animals in the house or apartment, they will not suffer from plants, even if plants are prickly. And if you equip a completely closed florarium, it will not harm even allergic people, because the representative of the flora will be inside the container. A closed florarium excludes contact with the environment and the impact on the microclimate of the room.
Types Of Florariums
There are several different types of florariums, and the main criterion for classification is the features of the flora, that is, specific plants and the conditions of their growth and development.
There are basically three types of florariums:
- A rain tropical florarium involves growing plants that live in forests, such as humid tropical forests. In the container, you can create a tiered composition that resembles natural growing conditions in the wild. For such florariums you can use ivy, ficus, aire, and some species of bamboo. The soil can have a complex composition and include peat, sand, and leafy earth. To maintain the optimal level of humidity inside the container, you can place a small wet snag or a small cup with water, masked with greenery.
- Desert or semi-desert florariums include plants that grow in very arid conditions – all sorts of numerous succulents including cacti. The soil should include sifted sand. It is better to choose a container with a fairly wide neck, as excessively narrow and small can increase humidity, and it is destructive for such flora.
- Mountain florariums imply the use of plants that grow mainly in the mountains. These include ficus, ivy, and some succulents. The soil can be either rich in organics or sandy, depending on the specific selected representatives of flora. Its layer should be covered with stones imitating the mountainous terrain.
Tips On How To Make A Florarium With Your Own Hands
If you don’t have any gardening skills, then you can choose a simple variant. First prepare everything you need, namely a glass jar, a wide bottle or an aquarium, pebbles, tweezers, dry and live green moss, as well as soil. The soil should be slightly moistened and left for a few hours. Place a layer of pebbles at the bottom of the container, then dry moss, then soil, and only then live moss. The thickness of all layers should be approximately the same. Then put the florarium in a place protected from light and moist enough. Every three weeks spray the moss with a sprayer to keep it moist, but not wet.
You can also decide on a desert florarium and lay at the bottom of the jar a pre-sterilized glass container drainage in the form of a mixture of sand and pebbles. Then lay the soil for succulents on it.
Here are some more tips for beginner gardeners:
- If you do not know how to care for a florarium, then take into account the characteristics of plants placed in a glass container. Thus, some need shade and high humidity, while others, on the contrary, like light and dry air. Learn all about the care of these or those representatives of flora can be found by studying the relevant literature.
- For watering, it is better to use either purified, purified, or bottled water, as tap water may contain chlorine and other chemicals harmful to plants.
- If condensation forms on the walls of the container in large quantities, you should regularly ventilate the florarium, for a few hours a day leaving it in the fresh air or a room with open windows.
- Observe the florarium. Firstly, it is interesting, and secondly, it allows you to notice the deterioration of the plant and identify mistakes made. If the foliage is rotting, it is probably worth reducing watering. If there are spots on the green parts, it may indicate that the soil is infected with pests. And if the plant has started to dry out, it likely lacks moisture.
It is simply a joy to set decorative accents on your interior with florariums. They are ideal for people who do not have a green thumb and still want to elevate their home with beautiful green plants.